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The future of Shopping Malls

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00:14.0
00:20.2
Hello everyone, this is Carlos speaking today I have the honor to be here at VTEX commercial headquarters in São Paulo
00:20.3
00:29.1
and I spoke with Felipe Dellacqua, Corporate Sales Director for VTEX and Juliana Secchi, partner over at Retail Hub.
00:29.2
00:38.2
We spoke about the future of malls, how shopping malls are adopting technology to go through the digital transformation.
00:38.3
00:43.1
We also spoke about the moment for Shopping malls in Brazil
00:43.2
01:00.2
Brazil really is in a peculiar moment. You don’t hear so much that malls are closing at the same rate as in the USA
01:00.3
01:05.0
on the contrary, malls are concerned about technology.
01:05.1
01:11.0
We spoke about the new moment, new buyers, millennials, digital transformation
01:11.1
01:20.0
I truly hope you enjoy the content, so please let me know what are your thoughts and do you actually think its going to happen
01:20.1
01:29.0
with shopping malls and how they can adopt technology in this new digital era. Hope you enjoy it and stay tuned for more.
01:29.1
01:35.0
Hope you enjoy it and stay tuned for more.Thanks
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01:45.0
Juliana I’d like you to introduce yourself, Retail Hub and share a bit of your background with us
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01:56.1
I've checked you up on Linkedin, you worked as a lawyer, could you share your journey with us
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02:03.8
I am a partner at Retail Hub. We are a hub of omnichannel solutions and CX.
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02:07.6
we see our company as a “project”
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02:08.0
Why?
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well, our name talks for itself. We are a connector of solutions and partners
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so when we position ourselves as a “project” we are able to bring together
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adequate partners and support companies on their digital transformation journey
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02:26.9
and when speaking of shopping malls, which are typically complex projects
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02:36.5
so our partners can understand the magnitute of a project as such, which is to change the status quo
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02:41.4
of a mall to enable them to offer a digital platform
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02:47.3
which will then digitalize and bring higher levels of professionalization for stores within malls
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02:53.0
As of my background, I was commercial director for a mall chain in Brazil
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02:55.8
where I had 6 malls under my umbrella, here in Brazil
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03:01.0
and was responsible for the strategy, commercial management, anchor stores
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03:04.7
business intelligence, mix, etc.
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03:07.6
and this experience granted me a unique know-how to run projects we're running today
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03:14.1
so I can tell you that with my experience this is not about opening another "online channel"
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03:19.0
but as the digitalization of shopping malls as a whole
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03:22.6
and a true enabler for the business as a whole
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03:28.2
I was graduated in law school, and have worked within the field across multiple areas
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03:33.1
consumer law, international law, tax law, contractual law, corporate law
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03:42.1
so I never really fitted in, started working within the commercial area
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03:43.6
until I got to work with shopping malls
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03:48.5
so I fell in love with shopping malls, and I believe that the current model which shopping malls
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operate in today, must change
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04:01.0
Malls and store owners ought to work in collaboration like in a real partnership
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04:04.5
so I began to specialize in omnichannel and digital transformation
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04:13.3
and how to work as a digital platform, so that is about me and Retail Hub
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04:15.3
(Carlos) Impressive CV...
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04:33.2
now Felipe, can you please introduce yourself and share a bit about VTEX as well
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04:38.1
My name is Felipe Dellacqua, I’m sales VP for VTEX here in Brazil.
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04:42.8
I’m mostly focused on corporate and strategic projects for VTEX.
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04:48.4
VTEX is a Brazilian technology multinational company was founded in 1999
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04:55.2
and since then we’ve been on this journey to spread know-how and transform the digital commerce scene here in Brazil,
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05:02.0
we started our international expansion around 2004 first in Latin America
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and since then we’ve been expanding to other regions like North America and Europe
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to export our Brazilian technology to the rest of the World.
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05:23.0
speaking of retail, tax challenges amid other economic and political volatilities in Brazil
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05:27.9
to do business in Brazil,means to transform people and transform entrepreneurs
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05:31.6
Brazil is a very challenging market
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05:36.5
it is common to companies leave Brazil after failed attempts to tap into the market
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05:41.4
not necessarily for protectionism, rather, for the complexity to operate here
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05:46.3
understanding these challenges and operating here for a long time gives us a unique advantage
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05:57.2
in our case, specifically talking about retail,omnichannel and digitalization
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06:04.0
I’m a serial entrepreneur since my college years I’ve been starting companies
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06:10.0
my first company was a full-service agency for digital commerce back in 2006.
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06:13.6
from there I started another consulting company
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06:20.1
and my last enterprise was a technology company called Primord, focused only in the fashion market here in Brazil
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06:35.2
it was a digital commerce platform like VTEX, and we joined forces in 2014 to consolidate the fashion market
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06:38.5
and today I'm responsible for Coporate Sales
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06:48.2
and we speak a lot with Juliana to understand more about the Shopping mall opportunity
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06:53.1
we're placing heavy bets on the "marketplace" category here in Brazil
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due to Amazon, among other large retailers that invest heavily in markeplaces
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07:05.3
and we're betting that shopping malls will be competing on this new digital era as well
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07:16.5
Cool. So let’s talk about malls. We were discussing previously about malls and different realities.
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let’s focus on the Brazilian reality and eventually give a few inputs on what we hear about what happens in North America
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I'd like you both to explore the current reality of Brazilian malls.
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07:31.2
in the USA in 2017, last data I checked, about 3600 stores shut their operations
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07:36.1
much of them located in shopping malls
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07:41.0
so how about Brazil? do we see many stores shutting their operations?
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07:49.1
how about vacancy rates? do retailers fear opening stores in shopping malls? what is the sentiment?
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07:57.4
Right, before we go on and speak about different realities, let's define the concept of shopping malls here in Brazil
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07:58.7
So what is a Shopping Mall?
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08:04.1
A mall is a place that gathers a mix of stores, can be retailers and/or service providers
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located in a "prime" area, near residential or commercial areas.
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differential is the location and the capability to deliver a wide and differentiated mix to the end consumer
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08:19.0
that was pretty much what they had in the USA as well
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08:27.3
but much of what we see or, by contrast, what is Amazon has done with these malls that closed down?
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08:35.5
they are buying these properties and transforming them into intelligent distribution centers
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08:40.4
given that these properties are located close to larger regions
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08:46.1
and they are able to combine a certain mix of products, and make express deliveries.
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Conversely in Brazil, most shops are located in "premium" areas- Juliana can talk more about it
08:54.3
09:01.3
Amazon in 2019 has announced they'll launch their own category of products in Brazil
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09:05.4
so not only will they operate as a pure marketplace as they've done for the past 2 years
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09:12.7
as they are becoming even more professional in Brazil to cater a better experience for the end customer
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09:17.6
and when Amazon starts in any country, well, they stir the pot
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09:26.6
and we all ask ourselves how is it that they going to transform retail in Brazil
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09:40.1
but i also believe in Brazil Shopping malls have an opportunity to fight Amazon and Juliana can talk about it
09:40.2
09:58.1
Juliana in your view, what is a shopping mall, and please explain how can they be competitive?
09:58.2
10:07.2
Right, like Felipe, suggested, the Brazilian and North American realities are different
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10:12.1
In the USA, for example, there are far more shopping malls than in Brazil
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10:17.0
in Brazil, we have approximately 570(+) shopping malls
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10:26.2
when you look at where shopping malls are most profitable it is usually on rents and parking lot
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10:31.1
what happens is that loads of people are now using ride hailing services (UBER)
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10:36.0
so the revenue of shopping mall parking lots which used to be quite high, starts to decrease
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10:39.8
obviously I’m not making any general statements here, there are malls and malls
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there are large malls quite well located, but there are also smaller and more regional malls
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10:56.1
on top of it, there is an issue with rents. I cannot make general statements once again, but retail has changed
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11:02.0
and emerging technologies have appeared to change the game completely
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nowadays you see a consumer with the power of choice at the tip of their fingers
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the consumer already is omnichannel
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these factors together affect directly the top and bottomline of a shopping mall
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11:20.2
it is common to hear in Brazil, "malls are becoming place for experience"
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11:25.1
Cool, so what? experience alone, won't pay the bills
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it is important to see the shopping mall as a business like any other
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there is a budget to follow, there are bills to pay, so that in an of itself has to be profitable
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shopping malls have traditionally been built as product centric enterprises
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imagine I have a property in a prime location, I'll then build a "supermall", offer a great experience
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i can also offer an adequate mix
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12:01.3
(Felipe)specific to the right target audience
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(Juliana) precisely...so how it used to work in the past
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a mall would "say" I have the best experience, target audience and that was enough
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nowadays what basically happens is. If you have omnichannel customers, and by the way there was interesting research at NRF
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12:32.5
in New York, 29% of the respondents answered that regardless the actions shopping malls might take, they won’t visit the mall.
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this specific shopper already buys online
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so a mall that operates in analogue mode only is automatically telling digital consumers that they are not relevant
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because the consumer is saying that there is nothing the mall can do that can possibly attract them to go there
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means that the mall has to transform itself into something more, or malls will no longer see this parcel of shoppers, that are quite representative
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13:09.1
So the question is: How malls can be relevant in the digital era?
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imagine offer the possibility to the consumer buy however they want it. If they want to research on the internet, that is fine
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if the shopper wants to buy online and pick it in-store, also great
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13:22.7
we are talking about large malls, ok?
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we are currently working with Latin America's largest mall
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13:40.0
imagine you have to make 3 different purchases on the same day...wouldn't it be nice to have convenience?
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so to deliver all this convenience and you can apply these omnichannel strategies
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to allow shoppers buy however they want it.
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14:02.1
(Carlos) Cool, you've touched some very cool stuff there. Now I'd like to question things from different perspectives
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both from the perspective of a digital commerce platform and yourself
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I recall João ( a VTEX partner) talked about legacy systems and things as such as some challenges
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for most retailers, I imagine for you too
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but from the perspective of a digital commerce platform. Right so you have the shopping mall
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which is a marketplace, the mall has several tenants within its property
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how do you convince the store owners that this can be positive as well?
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and how about the technology challenges to implement you solution
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first thing is to think about two main points. Shopping malls used to be extremely product-centric
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Today we speak about being customer centric
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therefore, the focus has got to be the customer
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But when you are inside a shopping mall
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the mall basically rents that space for a store but the mall knows nothing about their customers
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because the customer has the relationship with the store
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and due to this lack of relationship with the customer plus the flow of people visiting the mall
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which in turn prevents the mall from having real business intelligence
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provided that the mall would be able to generate a huge ammount of data, which can help them to
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know their customers and from there and onwards they'd be able to offer a true experience
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whether it is mix or services to their end consumers
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so shopping malls need to understand they've got 2 customers:
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The end customer, the one who buys from stores and the tenants who are renting space from the mall
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In Brazil today we can see a rapid consolidation of back-office systems (ERP)
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there are basically 3 large players in Brazil dominating the market
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and the same is happening within the digital commerce space, there are basically 3 firms dominating the market, VTEX is one of them
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about 4 years we started developing a system to transform Walmart into a market place in Brazil
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and the system evolved from being a marketplace to an omnichannel system.
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integrating this into the same system you can basically offer an omnichannel marketplace
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I can have multiple stores within the same digital environment, offering a complementary mix of products at the same time
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with the convenience of the omnichannel experience, allowing the shopper to buy however they prefer
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to buy online and pick it in-store or buy it in-store and pick at home, and cover all needs for the omnichannel shopper
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the millennial shopper decides how they want to communicate or interact with a brand and we can no longer take that option away
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you cannot change that reality, one can only adapt
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and it is impossible to change that fact
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that is why the concept of the Omni-marketplace is to offer the possibility for the mall to go through the digital revolution and be
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capable of facing their competition on equal terms against Amazon, B2W, Magazine Luiza in Brazil
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because they can offer mix of products, also offer express shipping in large regions
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close to residential or commercial areas, which is what the shoppers wants nowadays
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but most importantly to show impatient consumers that malls can be nimble and solve their pain
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no one nowadays likes to use 40 minutes of their lives to walk and search for a gift, for example.
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the shopper wants to use the smartphone, check what and where is readily available and purchase it
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but on our terms. This rush a common behavior across millenial shoppers
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Juliana, how malls can adapt both in terms of technology as well to the behavior of the modern shopper
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Perfect, I’ll go back a bit and talk about persuasion ok?.
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What I love about this project is that we can think in 2 ways.
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We use these 2 different ways of thinking to persuade and show the potential of the project as a whole.
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first way of thinking, which I learned with the folks from Amazon. Always,always think about the customer
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we put the customer at the center of everything and think as if we were the shopper.
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for example, say I have a trip tomorrow and I need a very specific pair of snickers because I'm have to run where I'll travel to
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unfortunately my sneakers were mistakenly put to wash,so I have a specific pressing need at that moment
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to solve that, I will log on the internet. I already know the sneakers I want to buy
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I do my search and have and can see a few shops where that pair of sneakers is readily available
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the shopping mall is already losing that prospect if it doensn't come up as an option
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For the brand from which I’m going to buy my sneakers, it doesn’t really matter where I'm purchasing it from
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So 1, think like the customer and assess the customer journey
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The second is to look for other industry benchmarks, as in who's doing and how they are doing things
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Despite being an innovative project, I personally believe Brazil is quite ahead when it comes to this sort of innovation
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we have to look at how Alibaba is doing things.Why Alibaba instead of Amazon?
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Because Alibaba invests heavily in malls, but not like a logistics hub, rather, as a digital enabler for stores.
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Alibaba is a digital platform, they understood that customers go through a certain journey
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so they went to the physical world and it starts moving towards shopping malls
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a small store that wouldn’t perhaps be capable of investing in technology
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apps, analytics, digital signage, etc, so Alibaba empowers these stores
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and Alibaba throught their platform enables these store owners to digitalize their operation
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look at shopping malls, they are in prime spots,have an audience and a constant stream of people
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the question is how can they transform what they have into a digital platform to support store owners
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because store owners are responsible for bringing a large chunk of the revenue for the mall
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and if these stores do not become digital they lose this potential revenue stream
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several anchor stores are closing shop, and malls find it hard eventually to replace them for new anchor stores
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as stores cannot sustain their operation, and malls cannot easily replace those stores for other ones
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malls end up having to create new attractions, including different types of experiences
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perhaps creating a co-working area which may not be as profitable as other stores would be.
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So if we were to design a road map as to where we want to get to, and where mall want to get to
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I would say the “dream” is for malls to become a digital platform;all integrated,business,data,
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marketing intelligence,the possibility to have a pro-active management of the mall instead of reactive
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about 50% is comprised of regional brands, who cannot really afford to invest in technology
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the goal is to have a mall making a pro-active management and being a platform that can drive traffic
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whether its acquiring traffic online or offline and then again avoiding the distinction between on and offline.
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Awesome, I got two final questions
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You have an ongoing project, between VTEX and Retail Hub
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What I mean is, there is something concrete already happening?
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else it just seems we are talking about the future, and there is something happening.
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Can you comment more about this project, what was the pain that the mall was going through
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the challenges, the success and eventually who knows this can be replicated in other countries...
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and why has the client decided to become an ominchannel mall?
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The pain today is common among all shopping malls, due to the hybrid model of consumption. What Hybrid consumption means?
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a potential client visits a store. She is trying clothes on while at the same time looks similar options in other shops
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potentially cheaper counting on "same day delivery option" in the neighborhood that she works or lives in.
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from the moment that you already have a marketing investment to drive people into the mall but you cannot convert that into sales
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because the hybrid consumption model enables the user to compare in real time other cheaper options
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it has been proven that consumers even being at a mall when offered the digital option, they go with the latter.
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there's is a natural migration towards digital channels, so why not offer your audience to purchase from a digital channel anyway?
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then start learning why consumers at the moment of the purchase use their phones and start looking for other similar products.
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so basically malls can offer an another alternative and not loose that potential revenue
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we’ve been following these trends closely, the stream of clients in malls has not decreased so much
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but the revenue stream of shopping malls has due to how buyers behave nowadays
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this is a common pain among all Brazilian shopping malls, and the opportunity we are after with
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Retail Hub who's our partner ochestrating all of it that is really hard for a shopping mall accomplish on their own.
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Juliana, how malls are seeing all of this in Brazil?
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when we started speaking about the project with the stores, not only as a marketplace but with a bigger vision
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talking about the digitalization of the mall as a whole, meaning the mall as a pro-active actor
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having a 360 overview and being able to work with data so stores can sell more,
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I'd say the feedback has been super positive. Great! Final Question. Future. What is next, where are we going to?
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The future without a doubt is about digitalization.In Brazil online commerce represents 4,5 to 5% of the total volume transacted
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It is forecasted that the total online retail volume within the next 5 years will reach 9% of the total volume transacted
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That means that nearly 10% of every purchase will happen through a digital channel
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that also means that if malls are not part of this they will be constanly loosing revenue
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millennial consumers are more representative and with consumption fire power so everything points out for a digital future.
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in order for malls generate(+)revenues, better serve their customers,increase the average ticket, they must become omnichannel marketplaces.
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Juliana, the future of Retail Hub and of Shopping malls
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The future is to become a data-oriented company.
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you can only talk about customer experience once you understand how to work with the data you have available
29:15.4
29:25.2
in all possible segments, I have no doubts that the future is about becoming data-driven and knowing how to translate this information
29:25.3
29:39.6
speaking of malls, how to acquire this data, if today the mall's customer is a customer of the store in reality
29:39.7
29:45.7
so the question is, how to capture and leverage this data so this is the project we are in and believe in.
29:45.8
29:53.6
Terrific! Fellows, time to sell yourselves.How can anyone find you or learn more about VTEX?
29:53.7
30:05.5
please shoot an email to vendas@vtex.com.br we have a dedicated corporate sales team here and we have a very good feeling about this market
30:05.6
30:13.0
we have invested a lot in products and in partnerships so they can bring this type of project to life and we are available for a chat, of course.
30:13.1
30:24.3
My email is contato@retailhub.com.br or juliana@retailhub.com.br
30:24.4
30:32.6
and I'm Carlos Monteiro, find me on linkedin or cm@viince.com